Los Angeles, CA — California has declared a state of emergency over growing concerns from the spread of the H5N1 bird flu virus. Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Los Angeles (spcaLA) suggests taking precautions to protect pets.

According to reports, about 60 people nationwide have contracted the virus, most likely due to their association with the poultry or dairy industries. However, in California 33 people contracted the virus from ingesting infected dairy. Two cats also became ill after ingesting raw milk from an infected cow.

spcaLA reminds the public that cats of any age should not drink cow’s milk. Unweaned kittens should be given kitten milk replacer (KMR).

Furthermore, spcaLA recommends:

• Keep cats indoors to avoid contact with sick or infected birds.
• When outdoors, always keep dogs on leash to avoid exposure.
• Don’t feed pets raw milk or raw meat.

Signs of bird flu in pets include difficulty breathing, lack of coordination, sneezing, coughing, fever, and discharge from eyes and nose. If your pet exhibits a drastic change in behavior, take them to the vet.